Child marriage is more widespread among people who live in poverty. So that child marriage can be avoided. The act was enacted in by Lord Irwin. Instead of the West, we come across child marriages in Eastern countries, and in countries like Pakistan, essay on child marriage, we learn that the age of child marriage is 6 years old. Because of this, they stop essay on child marriage education and take up menial jobs that do not even pay well.
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Read child marriage essay in English language in words. Know more about essay on child marriage for students of class 1, 2, essay on child marriage, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and Child marriage is one of the most incomprehensible issues faced by Indian society. Earlier, people use to marry their children at a very early age usually at the age of 10 or However, they were essay on child marriage to tie such bond without their consent, essay on child marriage. Child marriage has been into the Indian system since time immemorial and there are various reasons behind it including illiteracy, poverty and traditional superstitions. However, child marriage is an unethical way of associating two people who do not even know the reality of life. Indian child marriage law has been revised many times and now the minimum age limit for girls is 18 and for boys is 21 to get married legally.
The government passed this law as there were increased numbers of child marriage cases in India. Well, on the other side, government and people are making efforts to make the nation grow and flourish and then there are such things like child abuse and marriage which are holding back our nation and hindering its development. There are many other bad essay on child marriage of child marriage so the government of India and various organizations should take steps to spread awareness about this issue so as to completely throw it out of the system. Childcare Essay. Child Development Essay. Having A Child Later In Life. Your email address will not be published. Search for:. Child Marriage Essay Read child marriage essay in English language in words.
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While the marriage of boys depends on the minimum level of education and military service, girls do not need to be educated and the limited income of the family is spent on the education of boys. For this reason, girls are engaged immediately after they begin to enter adolescence and then they are married. One of the reasons that differ in the regions where early marriages are most common is the wars and natural disasters that occur. The famine in Kenya, the war and drought in Afghanistan, the tsunami in Indonesia, as well as the emergence of early marriages in natural disasters appear as effective events. Some post-disaster marriages are seen as an act of economic income, while others are aimed at protecting individuals who are left alone after the disaster.
The choice of early marriage of girls is a protection goal from rape events. Parents also believe that marrying their daughters young protects them from rape, premarital sexual activity, unintended pregnancies, and sexually transmitted infections, especially human immunodeficiency virus HIV and AIDS. Research has shown the opposite: marriage by the age of 20 years is a risk factor for HIV infection in girls. Religion, Culture and Civil Law Although the general age of marriage in most countries is 18, most countries may allow young people under the age of majority, or even a person who is 16 years of age, with the consent of their parents or legal representative, to obtain a dominant marriage in exceptional circumstances under Turkish Civil Code.
In some countries, a religious marriage is not enough and civil marriage is not done. In this case, although the Turkish civil code allows children under the age of 16 to be married by listening to them together with legal representatives and guardians, but these early marriages are legitimized by relying on religion and society in the areas in which minors under the age of 16 are married. In fact, this is a cultural problem that has come from the past and is still continuing. The woman who has been married without her consent and who is a mother when the time comes does not make any statement of the future of her own daughter.
There is no statement of opinion on the future of the child. As a result of discrimination created by gender inequality, it is thought that girls should be married without being aware of sexuality. Marriage at a young age is believed to be easier for the husband to obey and adapt to the new home. Male families also want to get a bride as young as possible in order to make it easier for them to adapt. It is believed that girls can be protected from sexual harassment and violence that can occur when they are put under the protection of a man as soon as possible. In addition, it is seen as a common belief that these marriages will prevent young girls from getting pregnant and getting pregnant with the opposite sex. In a study conducted in our country, it was reported that early marriage was nourished by traditional practices such as protecting the reputation of the woman, transferring the economic burden of the woman to another, and gaining the prestige of the marriage for women and family.
Child Marriage And The Law Turkish Law According to Article 10 of the Turkish Civil Code numbered , which regulates the general conditions of the act of competence, each person who has the power to differentiate and who is not limited has the capacity to act. According to article 11 titled adolescence 18, adolescence begins with the filling of 18 years of age. Marriage makes the person mature. According to Article 12 of the Turkish Civil Code, the age of 15 years of age can be made available to the court with the consent of the parents. The Turkish Civil Code regulates the age issue, which is one of the conditions of marriage license, in Article According to this, male or female cannot marry unless they are seventeen years old. However, the judge may allow the marriage of men or women who have reached the age of sixteen in exceptional circumstances and for a very important reason.
The parent and father or guardian will be heard before the decision is made. According to the first paragraph of Article of the Turkish Penal Code, the offense of sexual abuse against children under 15 years of age, whether with or without the consent, is between three years and eight years; will be punished. In our society, families marry girls under fifteen years of age. Even if the victim is seventeen and has a formal marriage with the accused, an arrangement similar to the article of the Turkish Penal Code No. Therefore, it is not possible to get rid of this penalty. In this article, when an unofficial marriage of a child over the age of fifteen is defined as an independent crime, the spouse who has sexual relations with that child is not punished unless the complaint is made.
Why Is It Important For Countries To Set 18 As The Minimum Legal Age Of Marriage? A minimum age of law is an important way for boys and girls to protect them from being ready for marriage. It denies her fundamental rights that every person is entitled to include the right to education, the right to rest and leisure and the right to protection from sexual abuse and exploitation. When girls are married young, they are forced to take up household responsibilities. This deprives them of a chance to educate and empower themselves. They remain dependent on their male counterparts throughout their life. The most physiologically and psychologically draining situation for a young girl is if she attains early motherhood.
It is found that girls below the age of 15 who give birth are five times more likely to die during delivery than those who are above the age of The bodies of these girls are not even fully developed and capable of giving birth at such a tender age. This puts the health of the mother and the child in grave danger. There have been more studies on how child marriage affects young girls and very few on how it distresses young boys. However, two main adverse effects of child marriage on boys are related to education and poverty. As soon as boys get married, they are burdened with the responsibility of supporting their new family. Because of this, they stop their education and take up menial jobs that do not even pay well.
This behaves like a vicious cycle of poverty. Realising the plight of young brides and grooms, the government of India came out with The Prohibition of Child Marriage Act in the year Under this act, the legal age to get married is 21 for males and 18 for females. In case an adult is found marrying a girl below the age of 18, he will be severely punished. In cases where two minor children are forcibly married, the punishment will fall upon their parents or legal guardians. Punishment includes a fine up to Rs.
To stop this practice of forced marriage, not only girls, but even their parents should be made aware of the negative consequences that child marriage brings with it. The thinking of parents that a daughter is a burden on the family needs to be changed. This mindset has a very negative impact on the self-esteem of the girl. Girls should be encouraged to make themselves literate and independent. They should be given the opportunity of getting empowered and living life on their own terms. In many countries where child marriage is prevalent, the voice and opinions of women are curbed.
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